Papers
Topics
Authors
Recent
Assistant
AI Research Assistant
Well-researched responses based on relevant abstracts and paper content.
Custom Instructions Pro
Preferences or requirements that you'd like Emergent Mind to consider when generating responses.
Gemini 2.5 Flash
Gemini 2.5 Flash 161 tok/s
Gemini 2.5 Pro 47 tok/s Pro
GPT-5 Medium 25 tok/s Pro
GPT-5 High 38 tok/s Pro
GPT-4o 79 tok/s Pro
Kimi K2 197 tok/s Pro
GPT OSS 120B 441 tok/s Pro
Claude Sonnet 4.5 36 tok/s Pro
2000 character limit reached

AI as a Medical Ally: Evaluating ChatGPT's Usage and Impact in Indian Healthcare (2401.15605v1)

Published 28 Jan 2024 in cs.HC and cs.CY

Abstract: This study investigates the integration and impact of LLMs, like ChatGPT, in India's healthcare sector. Our research employs a dual approach, engaging both general users and medical professionals through surveys and interviews respectively. Our findings reveal that healthcare professionals value ChatGPT in medical education and preliminary clinical settings, but exercise caution due to concerns about reliability, privacy, and the need for cross-verification with medical references. General users show a preference for AI interactions in healthcare, but concerns regarding accuracy and trust persist. The study underscores the need for these technologies to complement, not replace, human medical expertise, highlighting the importance of developing LLMs in collaboration with healthcare providers. This paper enhances the understanding of LLMs in healthcare, detailing current usage, user trust, and improvement areas. Our insights inform future research and development, underscoring the need for ethically compliant, user-focused LLM advancements that address healthcare-specific challenges.

Definition Search Book Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com
References (25)
  1. [n. d.]. Bing Chat. https://www.bing.com/chat. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  2. [n. d.]. Chat GPT. https://chat.openai.com/. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  3. [n. d.]. Google Bard. https://bard.google.com/. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  4. [n. d.]. Mixed Methods Approach. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multimethodology. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  5. [n. d.]. New England Journal of Medicine. https://www.nejm.org/. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  6. [n. d.]. Snowball sampling. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowball_sampling. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  7. [n. d.]. United States Medical Licensing Examination. https://www.usmle.org/. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  8. [n. d.]. WebMD Symptom Checker. https://symptoms.webmd.com/. Accessed: 2024-01-10.
  9. Dr. Turki Alanzi. 2023. Impact of ChatGPT on Teleconsultants in Healthcare: Perceptions of Healthcare Experts in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare 16 (2023), 2309–2321. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S41984
  10. Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2006. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology 3 (Jan. 2006), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  11. Evaluating the Feasibility of ChatGPT in Healthcare: An Analysis of Multiple Clinical and Research Scenarios. Journal of Medical Systems 47, 1 (2023), 33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-023-01925-4
  12. A. Gokul. 2023. LLMs and AI: Understanding Its Reach and Impact. Preprints 2023 (2023). https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0195.v1
  13. Google. [n. d.]. Google Meet. https://meet.google.com/. Accessed on 2024-01-10.
  14. Scott Gottlieb and Lauren Silvis. 2023. How to Safely Integrate Large Language Models Into Health Care. JAMA Health Forum 4, 9 (09 2023), e233909–e233909. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.3909 arXiv:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/articlepdf/2809936/gottlieb_2023_jf_230035_1695230506.88559.pdf
  15. An exploratory survey about using ChatGPT in education, healthcare, and research. medRxiv (2023). https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.03.31.23287979 arXiv:https://www.medrxiv.org/content/early/2023/04/03/2023.03.31.23287979.full.pdf
  16. Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS). 2023. Unlocking Large Language Models in Healthcare: Understanding Their Prowess to Identify Prospects. https://www.himss.org/resources/unlocking-large-language-models-healthcare-understanding-their-prowess-identify-prospects. Accessed: 2024-01-09.
  17. Interaction Design Foundation - IxDF. 2022. How to Conduct User Interviews. https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/article/how-to-conduct-user-interviews.
  18. Artificial Intelligence Chatbot Performance in Triage of Ophthalmic Conditions. medRxiv (2023). https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.06.11.23291247 arXiv:https://www.medrxiv.org/content/early/2023/06/12/2023.06.11.23291247.full.pdf
  19. Artificial intelligence in healthcare in developing nations: The beginning of a transformative journey. Cancer Research, Statistics, and Treatment 2, 2 (2019). https://journals.lww.com/crst/fulltext/2019/02020/artificial_intelligence_in_healthcare_in.9.aspx 02201859-201902020-00009.
  20. Antonio Nucci. 2023. Large Language Models in Healthcare: Use Cases and Benefits. https://aisera.com/blog/large-language-models-healthcare/. Accessed: 2024-01-09.
  21. ChatGPT: An online cross-sectional descriptive survey comparing perceptions of healthcare workers to those of other professionals. Cancer Research, Statistics, and Treatment 6, 1 (2023). https://journals.lww.com/crst/fulltext/2023/06010/chatgpt__an_online_cross_sectional_descriptive.6.aspx 02201859-202306010-00006.
  22. Large language models encode clinical knowledge. Nature 620, 7972 (2023), 172–180. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06291-2
  23. Mason Walker. 2023. Revolutionizing Healthcare: The Impact and Future of Large Language Models in Medicine. https://medriva.com/health/digital-health/revolutionizing-healthcare-the-impact-and-future-of-large-language-models-in-medicine/. Accessed: 2024-01-09.
  24. Wikipedia contributors. 2024. Iterative design. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterative_design. Accessed on 2024-01-10.
  25. Mobasshira Zaman. 2023. ChatGPT for healthcare sector: SWOT analysis. International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering 12, 3 (2023), 221–233. https://doi.org/10.22105/riej.2023.391536.1373

Summary

We haven't generated a summary for this paper yet.

Ai Sparkles Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com Summarize Now
Dice Question Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Open Problems

We haven't generated a list of open problems mentioned in this paper yet.

Ai Sparkles Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com Generate Now
Lightbulb Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Continue Learning

We haven't generated follow-up questions for this paper yet.

Ai Sparkles Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com Generate Now
List To Do Tasks Checklist Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Collections

Sign up for free to add this paper to one or more collections.

User Circle Single Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com Sign Up