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Time splitting method for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with rough initial data in $L^2$

(2305.07410)
Published May 12, 2023 in math.NA , cs.NA , and math.AP

Abstract

We establish convergence results related to the operator splitting scheme on the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with rough initial data in $L2$, $$ \left{ \begin{array}{ll} i\partialt u +\Delta u = \lambda |u|{p} u, & (x,t) \in \mathbb{R}d \times \mathbb{R}+, u (x,0) =\phi (x), & x\in\mathbb{R}d, \end{array} \right. $$ where $\lambda \in {-1,1}$ and $p >0$. While the Lie approximation $ZL$ is known to converge to the solution $u$ when the initial datum $\phi$ is sufficiently smooth, the convergence result for rough initial data is open to question. In this paper, for rough initial data $\phi\in L2 (\mathbb{R}d)$, we prove the convergence of the filtered Lie approximation $Z{flt}$ to the solution $u$ in the mass-subcritical range, $\max\left{1,\frac{2}{d}\right} \leq p < \frac{4}{d}$. Furthermore, we provide a precise convergence result for radial initial data $\phi\in L2 (\mathbb{R}d)$,

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