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On the chromatic number of a family of odd hole free graphs

Published 25 Oct 2021 in cs.DM and math.CO | (2110.12710v1)

Abstract: A hole is an induced cycle of length at least 4, and an odd hole is a hole of odd length. A full house is a graph composed by a vertex adjacent to both ends of an edge in K4K_4 . Let HH be the complement of a cycle on 7 vertices. Chudnovsky et al [6] proved that every (odd hole, K4K_4)-free graph is 4-colorable and is 3-colorable if it does not has HH as an induced subgraph. In this paper, we use the proving technique of Chudnovsky et al to generalize this conclusion to (odd hole, full house)-free graphs, and prove that for (odd hole, full house)-free graph GG, χ(G)≤ω(G)+1\chi(G)\le \omega(G)+1, and the equality holds if and only if ω(G)=3\omega(G)=3 and GG has HH as an induced subgraph.

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