High-Dimensional Sparse Linear Bandits

Abstract: Stochastic linear bandits with high-dimensional sparse features are a practical model for a variety of domains, including personalized medicine and online advertising. We derive a novel $\Omega(n<sup>{2/3})$ dimension-free minimax regret lower bound for sparse linear bandits in the data-poor regime where the horizon is smaller than the ambient dimension and where the feature vectors admit a well-conditioned exploration distribution. This is complemented by a nearly matching upper bound for an explore-then-commit algorithm showing that that $\Theta(n<sup>{2/3})$ is the optimal rate in the data-poor regime. The results complement existing bounds for the data-rich regime and provide another example where carefully balancing the trade-off between information and regret is necessary. Finally, we prove a dimension-free $O(\sqrt{n})$ regret upper bound under an additional assumption on the magnitude of the signal for relevant features.