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Strong chromatic index and Hadwiger number

Published 15 May 2019 in math.CO and cs.DM | (1905.06031v2)

Abstract: We investigate the effect of a fixed forbidden clique minor upon the strong chromatic index, both in multigraphs and in simple graphs. We conjecture for each k≥4k\ge 4 that any KkK_k-minor-free multigraph of maximum degree Δ\Delta has strong chromatic index at most 32(k−2)Δ\frac32(k-2)\Delta. We present a construction certifying that if true the conjecture is asymptotically sharp as Δ→∞\Delta\to\infty. In support of the conjecture, we show it in the case k=4k=4 and prove the statement for strong clique number in place of strong chromatic index. By contrast, we make a basic observation that for KkK_k-minor-free simple graphs, the problem of strong edge-colouring is "between" Hadwiger's Conjecture and its fractional relaxation. For k≥5k\geq5, we also show that KkK_k-minor-free multigraphs of edge-diameter at most $2$ have strong clique number at most (k−12)Δ(k-\frac{1}{2})\Delta.

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