Emergent Mind

Scalable Mining of Daily Behavioral Patterns in Context Sensing Life-Log Data

(1411.4726)
Published Nov 18, 2014 in cs.HC and cs.CY

Abstract

Despite the advent of wearable devices and the proliferation of smartphones, there still is no ideal platform that can continuously sense and precisely collect all available contextual information. Ideally, mobile sensing data collection approaches should deal with uncertainty and data loss originating from software and hardware restrictions. We have conducted life logging data collection experiments from 35 users and created a rich dataset (9.26 million records) to represent the real-world deployment issues of mobile sensing systems. We create a novel set of algorithms to identify human behavioral motifs while considering the uncertainty of collected data objects. Our work benefits from combinations of sensors available on a device and identifies behavioral patterns with a temporal granularity similar to human time perception. Employing a combination of sensors rather than focusing on only one sensor can handle uncertainty by neglecting sensor data that is not available and focusing instead on available data. Moreover, by experimenting on two real, large datasets, we demonstrate that using a sliding window significantly improves the scalability of our algorithms, which can be used by applications for small devices, such as smartphones and wearables.

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