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P is a proper subset of NP (0804.1079v12)

Published 7 Apr 2008 in cs.CC

Abstract: The purpose of this article is to examine and limit the conditions in which the P complexity class could be equivalent to the NP complexity class. Proof is provided by demonstrating that as the number of clauses in a NP-complete problem approaches infinity, the number of input sets processed per computation performed also approaches infinity when solved by a polynomial time solution. It is then possible to determine that the only deterministic optimization of a NP-complete problem that could prove P = NP would be one that examines no more than a polynomial number of input sets for a given problem. It is then shown that subdividing the set of all possible input sets into a representative polynomial search partition is a problem in the FEXP complexity class. The findings of this article are combined with the findings of other articles in this series of 4 articles. The final conclusion will be demonstrated that P =/= NP.

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